Rafting refers to descending down the more or less wild rivers in a rubber boat called a raft. It is an adventure and a true sport and tourist pleasure. Rafting tours are suitable for everyone and no prior paddling knowledge is required. Rafting guide-skippers are experienced kayak-skippers, excellent connoisseurs of wild waters, particularly Una River. Brace yourself for the exhilarating thrill of Una River Rafting, an adventure that takes you through emerald landscapes and rocky canyons. Each rapid navigated is a chapter in a poetic journey, where the river becomes a companion guiding you through a pulsating landscape of untamed beauty. The Una River isn't just a watercourse; it's a dynamic force that beckons adventurers to witness the region's rugged charm from a unique and adrenaline-fueled perspective.


Una RC Kiro Rafting

In the tapestry of Bihać's history, the parish unfolds its story, rooted in the ancient soil since the 13th century. Picture a medieval Bihać adorned with six or seven churches — St. Anthony, St. Elizabeth, St. Mary, St. Lucy, St. James, Holy Spirit, and St. Mary Magdalene.

Traveling to the mid-17th century, the Bihać parish takes center stage, its church weathered by time. It fades into the shadows during the tumultuous Vienna War (1683 - 1699), reappearing only in the echoes of 1741. Then, a whisper in 1768 speaks of a humble mission, tended to by a devoted priest. The parish records begin their tale in 1771.

The 19th century dawns with a parish priest's dream to build on the sacred land of Križ. Yet, Ottoman authority forbids the dream's realization. It takes the breath of freedom in 1885 to see the construction of the parish church, standing proud in 1891. Bombed in 1943, it endured, a testament to resilience. The current octagonal beauty, crowned with a bell tower, rose from the ashes in 1972.

The parish house, a silent witness to centuries, took form in 1900 and, with each passing year, stands as a sanctuary.

The Franciscans, custodians of faith, danced on the edges of Bihać's embrace. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, their dwelling whispers in the winds of Kralje; by the 1840s, it finds solace in Vedro Polje. The priest's steps ascend Križ's hill in 1855, where a home blooms in 1860.

Now, cast your gaze to the sisters of devotion. Since August 24, 1894, the Sisters Adorers of the Blood of Christ have graced Bihać. Their convent of St. Joseph, a sanctuary of faith and knowledge, echoes with a story of service. World War II shadows their school, a beacon of enlightenment, nationalized post-war but resilient in purpose.

In 1991, the Bihać parish, a living testament to time, counted 3,620 faithful hearts (1974: 4,200). Today, its embrace shelters 2,961, a community eternally intertwined with the vibrant threads of Bihać's narrative.

Crkva sv. Ante Padovanski

The Old Town of Visoki was a famous medieval city and fortress that emerged during the 14th century on the Visočica hill. At its foothills, and also at the foothills of Visočica, lies the city of Visoko today. On September 1, 1355, in a charter of the young Ban Tvrtko I Kotromanić titled "in castro nostro Visoka vocatum," the Old Town of Visoki was mentioned for the first time. It also served as the seat of a high feudal lord with the title of the Grand Duke of Bosnia. The Old Town of Visoki is situated on top of the 213-meter-high Visočica hill at an elevation of 766.5 meters, and about 300 meters above the valley where the city of Visoko itself developed. It is located at a prominent place with an excellent view of the entire surrounding area. The approach is on the southwest side, from a plain that is 60 meters lower, and the suburb of the fortress and the city was called Podvisoki. Although historically important, the Old Town of Visoki was not of large dimensions, being about 60 meters in length and about 25 meters in width, it had two towers that protected it along its entire length. Inside the city itself, there are several traces of buildings. The wall thickness is about 2 meters, and it is mostly built of slab limestone of local origin which is roughly hewn, while the cave sand for the mixture is of uneven strength and quite coarse. The primary function of the Old Town of Visoki was defensive, but it was also the place from where Bosnian rulers wrote many charters and documents, the last of which was written in 1436 when Prince Tvrtko Borovinić issued documents in Visoko. Today, the Old Town of Visoki is a national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Old Town of Visoki

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Šerefudin's White Mosque has great architectural importance for the city and its surroundings. The architect of the mosque is Zlatko Ugljen. It was first built in 1477, and its current appearance is the result of a complete reconstruction carried out in 1980. The most important award came in 1983, when Zlatko Ugljen's work received the prestigious Aga Khan Award for Architecture. Experts awarded the Šerefuddin mosque for its striking appearance, creativity, and brilliance, as well as its originality and new approaches to construction. In 2007, it received another important recognition from the Hungarian Society of Architects, who evaluated the White Mosque in Visoko as one of the three best-designed sacred spaces in Europe.

Šerefudin’s White Mosque

The Ravne 2 archaeological and tourist park is a new spiritual center in Bosnia and Herzegovina where visitors can participate in sports-and-entertainment such as meditation and yoga. The park, which covers an area of 40,000 square meters, is located near the entrance to the recently discovered "Ravne 2" tunnel system, which is part of the larger "Ravne Tunnel Labyrinth" beneath the Bosnian Pyramid Complex. The park is designed to accommodate a variety of events, including educational and sporting events. Since its discovery, the tunnel has become a popular destination for visitors from around the world.

Park Ravne 2

In the heart of Bihać, a legend whispers through the ages, revealing a tale of an ancient Roman warrior whose battle-hardened exterior crumbled at the sight of the Una River's emerald beauty. Picture this: the warrior, weathered by countless conflicts, stumbled upon the river's enchanting waterfalls, gilded cedars, and vibrant shores. In that moment, he couldn't help but exclaim, "Una!" The river, a vision of unparalleled beauty, captured his soul.

As the legend unfolds, the Roman, captivated by Una's spell, made a life-altering choice. He abandoned the battlefield, shedding his armor for a shepherd's attire, surrendering to the allure of Una's beauty. One fateful morning, he witnessed a maiden, seemingly born of the river's ethereal essence. Determined, he followed this "otter of a woman," crossing a footbridge between ancient cedars and disappearing into a humble hut.

What happened next was nothing short of magical. The Roman, now a shepherd, emerged cradling a newborn girl. With Una as his witness, he joyously raised the infant high, declaring her name in triumphant repetition: "Una, Una, Una!" A tale of transformation, of finding joy in unexpected places.

Fast forward to 1986, and Bihać immortalized this legend with the installation of the stone sculpture "Girl from the Una." For over three decades, this artistic masterpiece, born from the mind of academic sculptor Vladimir Hrljević and the vision of Boško Marjanović, founder of the eco-conscious "Una Emeralds," has stood as a symbol of the city's rich history and the enduring magic of the Una River. Today, the legend lives on, echoing through the stone, the river, and the whispers of the city's emerald heart.

Djevojka sa Une

Nestled within the tranquil landscapes of Krajina, Ostrožac stands as a captivating testament to the medieval legacy that has shaped this picturesque region. Amidst the well-preserved remnants of ancient fortresses and towns, Ostrožac emerges as a jewel, embodying a rich history of adaptation and refinement.

Dating back to at least 1286, Ostrožac's historical roots run deep. While some suggest an even earlier existence around 405 BCE under names like Horosium or Hostosach, historical evidence remains elusive.

Throughout the 15th century, Ostrožac thrived with its own judiciary, council, scribe, and seal. However, in 1577, the town fell under Ottoman rule, marking a shift in its narrative. Noteworthy among its custodians was Osman aga Beširević (1690 - 1727), the pioneering captain of the Ostrožac captaincy, who played a pivotal role in the fortress's repair and expansion.

As the 16th century drew to a close, the captaincy housed 150 residents, a number that grew to 204 in the mid-17th century and further expanded to 266 by the 18th century, complete with two large and four small cannons for defense. Ostrožac, at the start of the 19th century, boasted an arsenal of 28 cannons and a substantial garrison of 4150 soldiers.

With the advent of Austro-Hungarian rule, a new era dawned for Ostrožac. The Beširević family relinquished control to Lothar von Berks, the chief of the Bihać District from 1896 to 1905. Von Berks continued the legacy of restoration and expansion, taking up residence within the castle's walls in 1902.

In 1969, a transformative initiative unfolded with the establishment of the Sculptors' Colony "Ostrožac," catalyzing a contemporary chapter for the ancient fortress. Perched above the Una River, this open-air studio has become a haven for sculptors, carving expressions from the local bihacite stone during the summer months.

The legacy of the Sculptors' Colony endures in the creation of the Sculpture Park, an open-air gallery that graces Ostrožac with a unique blend of history and contemporary artistic expression. Today, Ostrožac stands not merely as a relic of the past but as a living canvas, where history, art, and nature intertwine in captivating harmony.

Ostrožac Castle

The Old Mosque in Goduša is an impressive architectural masterpiece that holds great significance for Bosnia and Herzegovina's history and culture. The mosque was commissioned by Mahmut-beg, a prominent Bosniak nobleman and governor of Bosnia during the mid-16th century. It is believed that the mosque was built in 1565/66 on an elevated site above the old town of Goduša, and was made from stone with a simple, austere design that reflects the religious values of the time. The mosque has undergone several renovations and restorations over the years, with the most recent restoration taking place in 2002. Throughout these restorations, great care has been taken to preserve the mosque's original features and materials, maintaining its architectural and historical significance.
The Old Mosque in Goduša is also an important cultural and religious site for the local community. It serves as a symbol of the region's rich cultural heritage and is still used for daily prayers and special religious events. Additionally, the mosque's surrounding harem contains small tombstones that are still active and a sand clock that accurately indicated the time.

During the Ottoman period, the area around the mosque was used as part of the "Sarajevo Road," a trade route for transporting goods. In the immediate vicinity, there was also a Turkish inn, which suggests that the mosque served as a place of prayer for both travelers and local residents during this time.

Despite being located on the front line during the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Old Mosque in Goduša sustained only minor damage. This enduring testament to the mosque's strength and resilience serves as a reminder of the important role it has played in the history and culture of the region.

Old mosque with harem in Goduša

A complex network of passages, intersections, chambers, and underground water accumulations was built beneath the Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun. The discovery of this labyrinth was announced by the discoverer of the Bosnian pyramids, Dr. Semir Osmanagic, in his book in 2005, basing his hypothesis on similar examples of underground tunnels in Egypt, China, and Mexico. Until then, it was believed that the low entrance and fifty-meter tunnel passage in Visoko was a "natural cave". There are no negative radiations in the labyrinth: cosmic (Hartmann, Curry, and Schneider grids), natural radioactivity, or negative energy from underground water flows. Therefore, this location is one of the safest on the planet and allows for the protection of health and body revitalization. The Foundation's activity involves cleaning the existing prehistoric tunnels from the brought-in gravelly material and securing them with wooden underlay of tunnel passages that lead towards the Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun (southeast direction). The air circulation is excellent and achieved through the different height of the ceilings, causing different pressure and natural ventilation. The slope of the tunnel is 1.5 degrees, which enables fine water drainage. The concentration of negative ions, which cleanse the atmosphere from bacteria and viruses, is several tens higher than the average, which explains the beneficial effect of the tunnel on the human body.

Ravne Tunnels

The Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun is the largest pyramid in the world, with a height of over 220 meters. It has a regular pyramid geometry with three well-preserved sides: north, east, and west. The pyramid is covered with concrete blocks that, according to analyses by Bosnian and Italian material institutes, have high compressive strength and low water absorption, making them superior to modern concretes. German geophysicists' ground-penetrating radar scans in 2007 confirmed the existence of internal passageways in the pyramid. Croatian physicists (in 2010) detected the existence of an energy beam with a radius of 4.5 meters passing through the top of the pyramid, while Italian and Finnish experts (in 2011) recorded the phenomenon of ultrasound at the top of the pyramid. During the summer months, the shadow of the Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun covers the Bosnian Pyramid of the Moon just before sunset, showing a clear astronomical relationship between these two pyramids. The pyramid is covered with layers of soil and vegetation similar to hundreds of pyramids in China, Mexico, or Guatemala. The Federal Institute of Pedology estimated the age of the earth's cover to be 12,000 years, making the Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun the oldest pyramid on the planet.

Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun

Tumulus Vratnica is a large prehistoric tumulus located in the Visoko municipality of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated on a hill overlooking the town of Vratnica and is considered one of the largest and most impressive tumuli in the region. It is 32 meters high. It was built with a combination of megalithic double-layered blocks, clay, and concrete. The materials are concentrically stacked on top of each other. The mass of megalithic blocks reaches ten tons or more. According to georadar surveys by German geophysicists in 2007, the existence of underground passages was confirmed. Analysis of concrete material samples in France in 2009 showed the presence of geopolymeric cement as a binding material. In 2010, a team of Croatian physicists detected the presence of an electromagnetic phenomenon - an energy beam at the top of the tumulus with a frequency of 28 kHz. The existence of energetic phenomena at this prehistoric construction object has become a tourist attraction.

Tumulus "Vratnica"

The Native Museum in Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina, is a unique and fascinating destination for those interested in the history and culture of the region. The museum, which is housed in an old stone building, offers visitors a glimpse into the lives of the people who have lived in Visoko for centuries. The museum's collection includes a wide variety of artifacts, including traditional clothing, tools, and household items. Visitors can also see exhibits on traditional crafts, such as pottery and weaving, as well as learn about the history of the area through photographs and maps. One of the highlights of the Native Museum is its display of traditional musical instruments, including the sargija, a type of stringed instrument that is an important part of Bosnian and Herzegovinian culture. The museum also hosts regular cultural events, such as traditional music and dance performances, as well as workshops and lectures on topics related to the history and culture of the region.

Native Museum

Perched majestically atop a steep hill, the Old Fortress of Ostrovica commands a panoramic view over the left bank of the upper Una River, near the quaint settlement of Ostrovica, not far from Kulen Vakuf in the municipality of Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

With origins tracing back to the 15th century, Ostrovica is documented as the property of the esteemed Croatian noble family Kurjaković. Built upon foundations that likely date back to antiquity, this medieval stronghold was situated within the Croatian district of Lapac. Over the centuries, its ownership transitioned from the Kurjaković family to the Frankopans, Juraj Mikulčić, Ivan Keglević, and eventually to the Kulenović family after the Ottoman conquest.

The Ottoman conquest in 1463 heightened pressures on Croatian territories, leading to the capture of Ostrovica in December 1523. It was subsequently incorporated into the Bosnian Pashaluk, remaining under Ottoman rule until 1878 when it passed into the hands of the Habsburg Monarchy. During the Ottoman era, Ostrovica underwent strategic expansions and fortifications, serving as both a stronghold and a residence for military garrisons. Initially commanded by a dizdar in the 16th and 17th centuries, the leadership later transitioned to a captain from the late 17th century onwards, establishing Ostrovica as the central seat of the Captaincy of Stara Ostrovica. This captaincy encompassed additional smaller fortifications such as Orašac, Havala, Džisri-kebir (present-day Kulen Vakuf), Čovka, and Donji Lapac. The prestigious role of captaincy was often held by members of the influential Bosnian beg family, the Kulenovićs. However, as geopolitical dynamics shifted and Donji Lapac fell under Habsburg rule, the captaincy's headquarters were strategically relocated to the fortress of Prkose.

The walls of the Ostrovica fortress underwent substantial expansion and fortification during pivotal periods, notably in the early 17th century during Sultan Ahmed I's reign and further enhancements in the 18th century, ultimately assuming their present dimensions of 117 meters in length and 83 meters in width. This historic bastion stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Ostrovica, where layers of history unfold amidst its formidable walls and commanding vantage point.

Ostrovica

The Tabhanska Mosque, which is located in the heart of Visoko, was designated a national monument in 2003. It is believed that tanners constructed it sometime in the 17th century. Throughout history, the original mosque suffered numerous damages, notably from fires and floods. The Project of Reconstruction, Restoration and Conservation of the Mosque, 2005-2008, was put into effect when it was designated a national monument. In addition to the mosque, a tiny harem that houses the burials of agas, ulemmas, and dervishes was designated as a national monument.

Tabhanska Mosque

Neolithic site Okolište, a national monument in Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina, is the largest site of the Neolithic Butmir culture. Located northwest of Visoko, it covers about 7 hectares in the Visoko basin, a key area for Neolithic settlements in Central Bosnia dating back to around 5200 BC. Research, including geomagnetic surveys and excavations, revealed a well-structured settlement with around 54 houses, indicating sophisticated multi-room designs and dual furnaces per house. Excavations uncovered 7 houses, numerous workshops, stone tool manufacturing sites, and ceramic artifacts from the Butmir II and III cultures (4800-4700 BCE). The estimated population was about 1000, indicating a densely populated area. The economy was based on agriculture, focusing on grains like emmer, einkorn, barley, and millet, supplemented by animal husbandry and limited hunting, with cattle being particularly important. Nearby Donje Moštre offers additional insights with its Neolithic and Chalcolithic artifacts. This place has garnered international attention, particularly from German researchers. Their meticulous excavations and studies have unearthed a trove of historical treasures, shedding light on the complex lives of our Neolithic ancestors. These invaluable findings are now carefully preserved in the Native Museum of Visoko, a testament to the region's rich heritage. Yet, this remarkable site still holds many secrets, with vast areas remaining unexplored. As research continues, each discovery at Okolište promises to further unravel the intricate tapestry of our shared human past.

Neolithic site Okolište 

Nestled in the embrace of Bihać, the Church of St. Anthony tells a tale that weaves through time, a testament to resilience and transformation. Its foundations were laid in the twilight of the 19th century, the last brushstrokes completing the masterpiece in 1894. Legend whispers that its sacred ground cradles the echoes of a medieval church, a silent witness to Bihać's storied past.

Crafted with meticulous care, the architects envisioned more than a church; they dreamed of an architectural symphony. The Church of St. Anthony rose with a commanding presence, its spatial design covering around 900 square meters, crowned by a lofty rectangular bell tower. Alongside the Fethija Mosque and the Captain's Tower, it stood as a sentinel above the city, an architectural masterpiece in the heart of Bihać.

The winds of World War II brought change, as the church underwent a metamorphosis in response to the turbulent times. In 1941, the order came to dismantle the Orthodox church to its very foundations. Yet, from the rubble emerged a reborn St. Anthony's Church, reaching skyward with an additional floor to its bell tower, extending its form to embody the shape of a cross.

In this reimagined guise, the church earned its place among the giants, becoming one of the three largest in Bosnia and Herzegovina, a grandeur stretching across 58 meters. The winds of war, however, were unkind. In 1944, the thunderous roar of Allied bombers echoed through the city, leaving scars on the church's facade.

Yet, resilient as the spirit it symbolizes, the square tower with its enduring bell tower stood tall, defiant against the march of time. Today, it stands as a silent sentinel, a poignant reminder of wartime sacrifices and a living testament to the endurance of Bihać's spirit.

Perched atop a lofty and steep hill, the ancient Sokolac Fortress boasts a rich history dating back to prehistoric times when the remnants of a settlement still lingered in its immediate vicinity. This robustly constructed fortress relied on the commanding Sokolac Tower, strategically positioned on the city's highest point—a precipice plunging steeply towards the Una River and Bihać from the north and east. Although first recorded in 1369, historian Ivan Tomašić suggests an earlier construction date of 1020.

Sokolac functioned with a castellan, a garrison, and estates that sustained its defenders. Under the jurisdiction of the ban, the Sokolac garrison drew support from the Brekovica and Omršal estates, nestled between Bihać and Ostrožac along the Una's left bank, as well as a vast estate in the Bihać field. The castellan, overseeing the garrison, wielded judicial authority over those dwelling on the fortress's estates. Despite its prominence in Sigismund's court, Sokolac, along with Bihać and Ripče, faced financial strains, leading to pledges to Pavle Čupor in 1410 and later to Nikola and Stjepan Frankopan in 1431.

By the late 15th century, Sokolac came under the ownership of Croatian Ban Ivaniš Korvin, succeeded by the Orlovići and Kerečeni in the early 16th century. Post-1527, royal soldiers, commanded by the captain of Bihać, guarded Sokolac, tallying 12 guards in the city in 1563.

In 1592, Sokolac fell under Ottoman rule, establishing a permanent military presence led by the assistant (ćehaja) of the Bihać captain. The early 16th century witnessed a modest garrison of 19, later relocated, and unmentioned in the 1643 census. The mid-18th century saw a 20-strong garrison, equipped with two smaller cannons for defense.

Sokolac stood as one of the region's best-preserved fortresses until recent times. In 1898, Count Lothar Berks, the chief of the Bihać district, spearheaded a restoration, opening it to visitors. A tavern, offering postcards and city insights, graced a floor of Sokolac Tower. The fortress received its last restoration in 2015. Today, the medieval Sokolac Fortress is accessible from Bihać by foot or bike through the "Debeljača" trim trail. 

Sokolac fort

The fortress of Orašac, a testament to the Ottoman era, stands proudly in the municipality of Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Positioned on a steep hill, a short distance from the right bank of the Una River in the village of Orašac, it lies 11 km downstream from Kulen Vakuf.

Constructed between 1703 and 1730, this stronghold incorporates a medieval tower that once belonged to the Hum County. It served as a vital component of the Ostrovica Captaincy, governed by a captain known as the "dizdar." Under the command of dizdar, the fortress housed a garrison of 60 soldiers and officers. In 1782, Ahmedaga held the post of dizdar, succeeded by Huseinaga Grozdanić and his son, with Dervišaga concluding the line as the last dizdar. By 1833, the fortress boasted three cannons. Locals proudly link Orašac to the legendary figure Budo Talo, a prominent character in Bosnian folk epic poetry.

Presently, the fortress stands in a state of graceful decay, with the tower remaining as the most resilient testament to its storied past.

Stari Grad Orašac

Nestled in the heart of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the National Park Una is a pristine and captivating natural wonder. Established in 2008, it spans across the Una River, renowned for its crystal-clear waters and scenic landscapes. The park derives its name from the Una River, which meanders through its lush forests, creating a haven for biodiversity and outdoor enthusiasts alike.

With its diverse ecosystems, including dense woodlands, meadows, and cascading waterfalls, the National Park Una offers a unique blend of flora and fauna. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including brown bears, lynx, and numerous bird species, making it a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.

One of the park's highlights is the Una River itself, celebrated for its emerald-green waters and a series of spectacular waterfalls, such as the Štrbački Buk and Martin Brod. Visitors can explore the park's network of hiking trails, providing breathtaking views of the river, dense forests, and picturesque landscapes. Adventure seekers can also engage in activities like kayaking and rafting on the Una River, experiencing the thrill of its rapids and the tranquility of its calmer stretches.

The National Park Una not only offers a retreat into the untamed beauty of nature but also serves as a vital conservation area, preserving the unique ecosystems that thrive along the riverbanks. Whether seeking outdoor adventures or simply a serene escape into nature, the National Park Una beckons with its unspoiled charm and a harmonious blend of water, flora, and fauna in the heart of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Nacionalni park Una

Discover the unique Tabačka Stupa in Visoko, the only preserved tanner's column in the Balkans, a symbol of the town's deep-rooted history in leather craftsmanship. This remarkable structure, dating back to the 14th century, marks Visoko's centuries-old connection with leather processing. Owned by the Zavičajni Muzej Visoko, it proudly stands in the city center as a fascinating exhibit. The Tabačka Stupa, essential in the traditional leather tanning process, operated on water power along the Fojnica River, utilizing natural tanning materials like sumac leaves, bark, and oak galls. This process was crucial in creating soft sheep and goat leathers as well as tougher cow hides. Historically, Visoko's leather tanning tradition possibly originated from North Africa or was brought by the Budimlije from Hungary. The Ottoman Empire further developed it into a strategic industry. Visoko, renowned for its related crafts like shoemaking and leather goods, transitioned from traditional to industrial leather processing post-World War II. Today, Tabačka Stupa stands as a testament to these enduring crafts and traditions, a must-visit for those intrigued by the rich cultural and industrial heritage of Visoko and Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tanner's Mortar

In the oldest part of Visoko is the Hadži-Ibrahimova or Pertačka mosque, which, together with the Šerefuddin-Bijela mosque, is among the first built mosques under Ottoman rule in the area of Visoko. It is assumed that the Pertačka mosque was built in the 15th century, most likely in 1477. It was built in the immediate vicinity of the marketplace, namely the Sebilj market. Over the centuries, the mosque was damaged, which was the reason for the detailed reconstruction in 2001. The original structure of the Pertačka mosque, before the last reconstruction, was simple, with thick stone walls and a stone minaret leaning on the right side. The minaret is particularly interesting, as it was built of travertine, a stone that was most likely extracted from the nearby river Fojnica, which is a unique example in Visoko.

Pertačka Mosque

Pertačka Mosque in Visoko is a remarkable historical site, beautifully blending Ottoman architecture with modern restoration. Dating back to 1477, its unique stone minaret and thick walls narrate centuries of history. Located near the Sebilj marketplace, it offers a serene atmosphere, making it a must-visit for those keen to explore the rich cultural heritage of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The mosque stands as a testament to Visoko's enduring legacy and is a jewel in the town's historical tapestry.

A Timeless Jewel of Visoko: Pertačka Mosque


In the heart of Bihać, Turbet's history is woven with tales as diverse as the city itself. One legend traces back to the tumultuous days when Bihać defended itself against the formidable Austro-Hungarian forces. Two Pashas sacrificed their lives in this struggle, finding their eternal rest just across from the Captain's Tower.

The Pasha's wife, gazing from the tower's lofty windows, witnessed an ethereal green light above their graves. It was said to be a sign, a divine nod to the dedication of the fallen heroes. Inspired by this mystical occurrence, believers constructed a Turbe at the site, crafted from the warmth of wood, sheltering two tombstones within its sacred walls. For years, a vigilant guard with a rifle stood watch over this hallowed ground.

Time passed, and with the Austro-Hungarian era, a new chapter unfolded. The construction of St. Anthony's church began at the Turbe's location, but rather than erasing the past, it merely nudged it a few meters away. Rising from the local bihacite stone, a new Turbe took shape, its enduring form a testament to the resilience of history.

Though the recent war left scars on this sacred monument, it stands today, restored and resilient. Turbet represents more than stone and history; it embodies the spiritual culture of the Bosniak people, an irreplaceable part of Bihać's soul.

Paired with the Captain's Tower, the grand tomb, and the Catholic church tower, Turbe completes the historical tapestry of Bihać. It's not just a monument; it's a living legacy, etched into old postcards and the memories of those who have seen Bihać evolve through time.

Turbe – mauzolej u Bihaću

The wellness & spa center at Hotel Vema in Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina, is an oasis of relaxation and rejuvenation. Featuring a modern design and luxurious ambiance, the center provides a serene and inviting atmosphere for guests. An expert team of therapists offers personalized treatments aimed at enhancing both physical and mental well-being. These treatments include massages, facials, hydrotherapy, and other options designed to revitalize guests. After indulging in these treatments, guests can enjoy additional facilities like pools, saunas, and a relaxation area, further enhancing the experience of complete harmony. The spa center operates every day from 09:00 to 21:00, allowing ample time for guests to immerse themselves in this tranquil retreat.

Wellness & Spa Vema


Although among the oldest structures in Bihać, the Captain's Tower has not yet revealed the date of its birth. If its builders and users did not leave behind basic personal information for the sake of future generations, later historians have roughly determined the period from which it originates: the late Croatian and early Ottoman period.

Like many ancient buildings in Bihać, the Captain's Tower has its own small history. According to H. Strauss's theory in the book "Bihać Towers and Fortresses," the Captain's Tower was built in 1205 and was one of four towers, three of which were destroyed in 1201-1202. According to folk tales that contain some kind of historical basis, the Captain's Tower, or the fortified Bihać, saved the life of the Hungarian king Béla IV, who was pursued to the very walls by swift Tartar horsemen. In gratitude, Béla IV declared Bihać a free city, and on the stone facade of the tower, he had his symbol - the black raven - carved.

With the arrival of Austro-Hungary in these areas, the tower was converted into a prison or a county jail. From then until many years later when Bihać completely emerged from its ramparts and became an urban center, the Captain's Tower served exclusively as a prison until 1959 when it was handed over for use to regional museum curators. The building has been completely adapted and now has, we might say, its true content: it has been transformed into a museum space with permanent exhibits.

Captain's Tower

The Bihać sarcophagus stands as a silent custodian of tales, known by the evocative title of the Tomb of Croatian Nobles or the Tomb of the Bihać Nobility. Its origins trace back to the twilight of the 19th century, a testament to a bygone era following the Austro-Hungarian annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The hallowed grounds chosen for its creation were destined to hold a legacy, the very site where the majestic Church of St. Anthony of Padua would later rise in Bihać.

Within the sacred confines of this sarcophagus, the essence of nine remarkable individuals from Bihać is preserved. These were the valiant souls who, defending their city, met their fate in the tumultuous battles against the Ottoman forces during the early 16th century.

Picture the initial resting place – the weathered walls of the old Church of St. Anthony, where Croatian nobles, including an esteemed tailor, found their eternal repose. Yet, history took a turn when the Ottoman shadows cast their veil over Bihać in 1592, transforming the church into the Fethiye Mosque. The nobles' remains were relocated to a nearby plot, standing witness to the passage of centuries.

Then, a chapter unfolded in the late 19th century, where the distinguished departed were granted a new sanctuary – the Bihać sarcophagus. The noble names etched into history include Nikola Farkašić, Ivan Bucković, Bernardin Stivković, Luka Cvitković, Ivan and Gašpar Kobašić, Petar Rebrović, Luka Bihaćanin, Juraj Šubić, and Ivan Izačić.

Fast forward to the artistic endeavors of Tomislav Turkalj in 2009, a maestro who breathed life into devastated reliefs and crafted a replica of the Bihać sarcophagus. As the seasons changed, so did the narrative of this eternal resting place, weaving a captivating story that echoes through the ages, reminding us of the valor and sacrifice encapsulated within its stone embrace.

Bihaćki sarkofag

Fethija Mosque, stands as a captivating historical site in the town of Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina and stands as a testament to the region's rich cultural and historical heritage. Its origins trace back to 1266 when it was originally erected as a Catholic church dedicated to Saint Anthony of Padua, making it the oldest Gothic building in the country. This architectural gem took on a new identity after the Ottoman Empire's conquest of Bihać from Habsburg Croatia in 1592, undergoing a transformation into a mosque.

The mosque's conversion marked a significant chapter in its history, reflecting the dynamic cultural shifts in the region. The original Catholic structure, accompanied by a monastery, is noted in a 13th-century charter of the Croatian nobility, providing a glimpse into the building's early role in the religious and cultural landscape.

Today, Fethija Mosque stands as a testament to the coexistence of diverse cultural influences throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina's history. Its transition from a Catholic church to a mosque symbolizes the region's rich tapestry of heritage and serves as a poignant reminder of the complex historical narratives that have shaped the town of Bihać over the centuries.

Fethija Mosque

Orthodox church of St. Procopius - The church of St. Procopius, a national landmark, is situated at the base of the hill Grad or Visoica. The actual date of the structure cannot be determined with certainty because all records regarding the church building, documents, and archives were destroyed in a fire in 1941. The information that is available indicates that there was a school close to the church that started operating around 1840 at the home of self-described Jove Aslivara instructor. Built in 1875, the school building remained in use until 1914. The church has had renovations throughout its history, with the most recent being in 1998. One of the most well-known and substantial collections of icons in Bosnia and Herzegovina is found in the Church of St. Prokopija in Visoko. The earliest icon dates back to the XV century and was created in a Byzantine iconographic text. The church's library and archives are housed in the space above the Diacanicon. The library has about 200 different editions, most of which are religious editions like clerks and others. There are also some history-related books and different publications. The earliest book dates back to 1880. Partially preserved in the church is disorganized ecclesiastical archival material. The Kakanj priest Miroslav Vuji took some of the content.

Orthodox church of St. Procopius

Deep in the heart of Bosnia, nestled along the Fojnica River, a story of enduring tradition and resilience unfolds. The river, once famed for its gold prospectors, now powers a lone watermill – the last sentinel of a bygone era. This is the tale of the Džafić watermill at Buci, where time seems to have paused, yet life flows as relentlessly as the river itself. The remnants of many mills, now in ruins, line the banks of Fojnica, but only the Džafić mill remains operational. Despite its age and the stillness of three of its five wheels, the mill tirelessly grinds on with its two remaining stones. This enduring spirit was particularly evident during the war years. Milica Džafić, the miller, recalls nights without sleep, grinding not just wheat and corn, but anything that could be turned into flour. Situated amidst the scenic route between Visoko and Kiseljak, the Džafić mill stands unaffected by floods, a testament to its ideal location. It is a jewel in the Bosnian landscape, rich in historical and environmental significance. The Džafić watermill's story is more than just the survival of a mill – it's a narrative of a community's resilience, a family's dedication, and a poignant reminder of the simpler, yet profoundly significant aspects of Bosnian heritage.

Mlinovi na Bucima

Franjevački samostan sv. Bonaventure, also known as the Franciscan Monastery of St. Bonaventure, is a historic religious site located in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The monastery was built in the late 13th century by the Franciscan order and served as an important center of spiritual and cultural life for the local community. The monastery is known for its beautiful Gothic architecture, including its impressive church, cloister, and bell tower. Inside the church, visitors can admire a number of beautiful frescoes and other works of art. The monastery also houses a small museum, which contains a collection of religious artifacts and manuscripts. Today the monastery is still active, it is used as a spiritual and cultural center, and it is open to visitors. It is considered as an important architectural and cultural heritage site in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Franciscan Monastery of St. Bonaventure

Mile are located in the immediate vicinity of Visoko, in today's settlement of Arnautovići on the right bank of the Bosna river and near the mouth of the Goruša river. Today, the Mile archaeological site is a protected national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Mile was one of the royal seats. The first Bosnian king, Tvrtko I Kotromanić, was crowned in Mile in 1377. Under a large tombstone in the church, the remains of brocade fabric with motifs of a coat of arms with a shield, veil, crown, helmet, and plume were found, in the grave of King Tvrtko I. Mile were one of the places where assemblies were held. At the assemblies, issues related to the internal and foreign policy of Bosnia were resolved. Among these issues were the election and coronation of rulers, gifting and taking away estates, alienation of state territory, and determination of foreign policy. Mauro Orbini and many Franciscan chronicles state that Ban Stjepan II built the Church of St. Nicholas in Mile and that he was buried there according to his own wish. The tomb of King Tvrtko is located at the back of the church's choir. The above-ground part of the tomb was made up of reddish-brown stone slabs with profiling and figural decorations in shallow relief and one monolithic tombstone ridge with a base, now a tombstone, an amorphous, hacked boulder, lying against the north wall of the church.

Una RC Kiro Rafting

Crkva sv. Ante Padovanski

Old Town of Visoki

Šerefudin’s White Mosque

Park Ravne 2

Djevojka sa Une

Ostrožac Castle

Old mosque with harem in ...

Ravne Tunnels

Bosnian Pyramid of the Su...

Tumulus "Vratnica"

Native Museum

Ostrovica

Tabhanska Mosque

Neolithic site Okolište

Crkva sv. Ante Padovanski

Sokolac fort

Stari Grad Orašac

Nacionalni park Una

Tanner's Mortar

Pertačka Mosque

Turbe – mauzolej u Bihaću

Wellness & Spa Vema

Captain's Tower

Bihaćki sarkofag

Fethija Mosque

Orthodox church of St. Pr...

Mlinovi na Bucima

Franciscan Monastery of St....

Archaeological site Mile